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What is a Scholarly Journal?

 

For your research paper the Professor says “Use only scholarly journals!” What does that mean?

Webster's Third New International Dictionary defines scholarly as: 1) concerned with academic study, especially research, 2) exhibiting the methods and attitudes of a scholar, and 3) having the manner and appearance of a scholar. Popular means "adapted to the understanding and tastes of the majority." Keeping these definitions in mind, and realizing that the lines are not clear cut, the general criteria are as follows:
 

Scholarly Journals                  

Ø    generally have a sober, serious look

Ø    often contain graphs and charts but few glossy pages or pictures

Magazines                                  

Ø    come in many formats, often slick and attractive

Ø    many graphics (photos, drawings, etc.)

 

Ø    always cite sources in the form of footnotes or bibliographies

Ø    rarely, if ever, cite sources

Ø    information often second or third hand and original source often obscure

 

Ø    written by scholars and researchers the discipline

Ø    often peer reviewed by several specialists in the field

 

Ø    articles written by staff members or free lance writers

Ø    language specialized to the discipline covered

Ø    assumes some scholarly background of the reader 

Ø    articles are usually very short, written in simple language and designed to meet a minimal education level

Ø    usually little depth to the content of articles

 

Ø    purpose is to report on original research in order to make the information available to the rest of the scholarly world

 

Ø    purpose is to entertain, promote a viewpoint, or sell a product 

Ø    often published by professional organizations

Ø    published by commercial enterprises or individuals

 

Scholarly Journal Examples:

Ø    Communication Education

Ø    The Musical Quarterly

Ø    The Journal of Advertising

Magazine Examples:

Ø    Southern Living 

Ø    Psychology Today 

Ø    Sports Illustrated
 

Based on Cornell University Library "Skill Guide No. 20"

 


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